27 September 2011

Latest Releases

We have just posted our latest report from the 2010 Youth Tobacco Survey (the 2011 survey is currently field). The latest reports from the 2011 University Surveys are also available under Feature Publications. Highlighted Result: 75.8% of UMiss students, 72.6% of USM sudents, and 70.4% of MSU students believe that smoking should NOT be allowed anywhere on campus.

20 September 2011

More on Sales Tax Revenue

Earlier today, I posted trends for hospitality tax revenue in several Mississippi communities that have implemented comprehensive smoke-free ordinances. Another way to look at these data is to place the hospitality tax revenue in the context of overall sales tax revenue. In the charts below, I provide trends for the hospitality tax as a percent of the total sales tax revenue. Note that the impact of the hospitality industry on the local sales tax revenue did NOT decrease for any of these communities after smoke-free ordinances were implemented.


Starkville






Hattiesburg





Tupelo



Ridgeland


Sales Tax Revenue Following a Smoke-Free Ordinance

Some Mississippians have expressed concerns that smoke-free laws could harm restaurants and decrease local and state sales tax. Numerous studies and reports from states and communities outside of Mississippi, based on several objective outcomes which are examined before and after passage of comprehensive smoke-free legislation, revealed no impact or positive impacts on sales tax revenue and employment in the hospitality industry.



Current Situation in Mississippi
Almost half of Mississippi restaurants are located in communities with smoke-free ordinances, and sales tax revenues from restaurants have NOT decreased in the time since the ordinances were enacted. There are currently 41 municipalities in Mississippi that have implemented a comprehensive smoke-free ordinance, and twelve others have passed partial smoke-free ordinances that exempt bars. According to the Mississippi State Department of Health database of restaurants in this state, almost half (46%) of restaurants in this state are in one of these communities and thus are subject to smoke-free ordinances. Note that this percentage only includes those restaurants in communities with smoke-free ordinances and does not include restaurants that are voluntarily smoke-free, so it’s likely that substantially more than half of restaurants in Mississippi are smoke-free either due to choice or local ordinance. Analysis of sales tax revenue suggests that these smoke-free policies and ordinances have not decreased revenue.

The optional local tourism tax allows us to objectively examine the impact of these smoke-free ordinances. Mississippi cities and towns may implement an additional tourism tax on restaurant and hotel sales. Although not every municipality implements this optional hospitality tax, sixteen of the municipalities that have implemented a comprehensive smoke-free ordinance also have implemented a hospitality tax. Trend analyses for revenue from this tourism tax demonstrates that no community that enacted a smoke-free ordinance experienced a loss in revenue. Tourism tax revenues have been increasing in many of these communities, and have continued to increase following the enactment of smoke-free ordinances. The charts below illustrate revenue trends before and after smoke-free ordinances for several Mississippi communities.


Starkville's Hospitality Tax







Hattiesburg's Hospitality Tax




Tupelo's Hospitality Tax




Ridgeland's Hospitality Tax